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A comparison of growth and biochemical composition of Mytilus galloprovincialis (Lmk.) and Mytilus edulis (L.) on the West coast of Cotentin, Normandy, France 1999-2000 ArchiMer
Kopp, Joel; Cornette, Florence; Simonne, Charlotte.
The blue mussel, Mytilus edulis has been reared along the Normandy coast line since the 1960s. The gonadal cycle of this mussel species shows a sharp decrease in meat quality during the winter period after spawning. This decline in meat quality is so severe that sales have to be suspended from December to July. Another species of mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis, which is reared in the lagoons along the French shore of the Mediterranean Sea has a different spawning cycle. An experiment was undertaken to study the meat quality of M. Galloprovincialis throughout the year after the spat were transferred from the Mediterranean Sea to the Normandy coast. This species showed an immediate adaptation to the gonadal cycle of M. edulis. Despite suggestions from...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Meat quality; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Mytilus edulis; Gonadal cycle.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-422.pdf
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Action de l'acétate de tributyle-étain sur les oeufs et les larves D de deux mollusques d'intérêt commercial : Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) et Mytilus galloprovincialis (Lmk) ArchiMer
Robert, Rene; His, Edouard.
The Tributyl tin acetate, a component of certain antifouling paints, has deleterious effects on eggs and D shaped larvae from Crassostrea gigas at 5 p.p.b. (HIS & ROBERT, 1980). Here we have tested concentrations as low as 1 p.p.b. on eggs and on 24 hours old larvae both from Crassostrea gigas and Mytilus galloprovincialis. The same results are got ; this product kills embryos and larvae in a few days ; it prevents growth of 24 hours old larvae exposed to this toxic. Mussels larvae seem to be less sensitive.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Antifouling; Larves; Pollution; Toxicité; Bivalvia; Crassostrea gigas; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Antifouling; Larvae; Pollution; Toxicity; Bivalvia; Crassostrea gigas; Mytilus galloprovincialis.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14862/12185.pdf
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Active biomonitoring in Greek coastal waters: Application of the integrated biomarker response index in relation to contaminant levels in caged mussels ArchiMer
Tsangaris, Catherine; Hatzianestis, Ioannis; Catsiki, Vassiliki-angelique; Kormas, Konstantinos Ar; Strogyloudi, Evangelia; Neofitou, Christos; Andral, Bruno; Galgani, Francois.
An integrated approach using biomarkers and contaminant levels in mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis L was employed to assess chemical contamination in Greek coastal waters within the framework of the MYTIMED program. Biomarkers (metallothioneins, glutathione S-transferase, catalase, acetylcholinesterase and RNA:DNA ratio) have been previously described in mussels caged at 14 sites in coastal areas influenced by different types of anthropogenic activities. This study applied a biomarker index, the Integrated Biomarker Response (IBR) to summarize biomarker responses and relate stress levels to concentrations of organochlorine compounds (PCBs, DDTs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and metals (Cu, Ni, Fe, Zn) measured in the mussel tissues. The IBR...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pollution; Biomarkers; Monitoring; Mussel caging; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Mediterranean Sea.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00059/17033/14718.pdf
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Assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from the Western basin of the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Galgani, Francois; Martinez-gomez, Conception; Giovanardi, Franco; Romanelli, Giulia; Caixach, Josep; Cento, Alessandro; Scarpato, Alfonso; Benbrahim, Samir; Messaoudi, Sabri; Deudero, Salud; Boulahdid, Mostafa; Benedicto, Jose; Andral, Bruno.
The Mytilos project was carried during the last 3 years (2004-2006) in order to evaluate the level of chemical contamination along the coasts of the western basin of the Mediterranean Sea. Active mussel watch consisted of caged (12 weeks) Mytilus galloprovincialis at 123 stations along the Mediterranean coasts of Spain, France, Italy, North Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco. Results indicated total PAHs levels in the range 22-106 mu g/kg dry weight. All large towns or industrial areas from all countries of the basin were affected. Analysis of the origin of contamination demonstrated mainly a pyrolytic origin except in some areas such as Maddalena, Napoli, Alger, and Cornigliano (Genova). Statistical analysis of the PAHs accumulation data enabled the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: PAHs; Mediterranean Sea; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Caging; Monitoring.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00021/13189/10274.pdf
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Assortative fertilization and selection at larval stage in the mussels Mytilus edulis and M-galloprovincialis ArchiMer
Bierne, Nicolas; David, Pierre; Boudry, Pierre; Bonhomme, F.
Assortative mating (prezygotic isolation) and reduced hybrid fitness (postzygotic isolation) are typically invoked to explain the stability of hybrid zones. In the tension zone model. these factors work in opposition to migration, which promotes genetic homogeneity. Many marine animals migrate over long distances through a planktonic larval stage. Therefore. strong reproductive isolation is needed to maintain stable marine hybrid zones. However, surprisingly little is known about mating preferences and hybrid fitness in marine organisms. Smooth-shelled mussels (Mytilus spp.) form a well-known species complex, with hybridization over extensive areas such as the contact zone of M. edulis and M. galloprovincialis around European Atlantic coasts. This paper...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Preferential fertilization; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Mytilus edulis; Hybrid viability; Heterosis; Gamete competition.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-2781.pdf
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Bilan de l'état zoosanitaire des mollusques en Méditerranée française : 1988-2001 ArchiMer
Pichot, Yves.
The fact that molluscs from the Mediterranean have benefited from a privileged zoosanitary condition compared to those of the other French coasts has for a long time limited the control of farms and natural fields in this area. It is only in the early 70's, because of the pathological problems and risks observed in other areas that Mediterranean molluscs started to be stictly under zoosanitory control. This control was however limited until the early 90's. With the implementation of the European directives 91/67 and 95/70 for the protection of molluscs against diseases and their propagation, with the creation in 1992 of REPAMO- IFREMER (with a watch unit in the Mediterranean), the control of molluscs in the Mediterranean has considerably improved. Since...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Zoosanitaire; Mortalité; Huître plate; Ostrea edulis; Huître creuse; Crassostrea gigas; Moule; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Palourde; Tapes decussatus; Telline; Donas trunculus; Mediterranean; Zoosanitary; Mortality; Flat oyster; Ostrea edulis; Pacific cupped oyster; Crassostrea gigas; Mussel; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Clam; Tapes decussatus; Coquina clam; Donax trunculus.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00145/25579/23717.pdf
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Biogeographical Patterns of Endolithic Infestation in an Invasive and an Indigenous Intertidal Marine Ecosystem Engineer ArchiMer
Ndhlovu, Aldwin; Mcquaid, Christopher D.; Nicastro, Katy; Marquet, Nathalie; Gektidis, Marcos; Monaco, Cristian; Zardi, Gerardo.
By altering the phenotypic properties of their hosts, endolithic parasites can modulate the engineering processes of marine ecosystem engineers. Here, we assessed the biogeographical patterns of species assemblages, prevalence and impact of endolithic parasitism in two mussel species that act as important ecosystem engineers in the southern African intertidal habitat, Perna perna and Mytilus galloprovincialis. We conducted large-scale surveys across three biogeographic regions along the South African coast: the subtropical east coast, dominated by the indigenous mussel, P. perna, the warm temperate south coast, where this species coexists with the invasive Mediterranean mussel, M. galloprovincialis, and the cool temperate west coast dominated by M....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biogeographical region; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Perna perna; Rocky shores; Parasite.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00605/71689/70129.pdf
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Can habitat specialisation maintain a mosaic hybrid zone in marine bivalves? ArchiMer
Bierne, Nicolas; David, Pierre; Langlade, Aime; Bonhomme, F.
Maintaining the integrity of differentiated genomes in marine organisms needs efficient isolation mechanisms, because planktonic larval dispersion provides contacts between taxa. Habitat specialisation is interesting in this respect, because it can both prevent interspecific crosses (each taxon reproduces in its own habitat) and eliminate hybrids (typically less fit than a parental taxon in each habitat). The contact zone between smooth-shelled mussels Mytilus edulis and M. galloprovincialis in Europe is a good example, as allozyme genotypes typical of both taxa seem to segregate into different habitats. However, allozymes may be selected directly and it is not known whether the same pattern can be extended to the whole genome. Here, we used 6 presumably...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat specialisation; Hybrid zone; Introgression; Mytilus edulis; Mytilus galloprovincialis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10228/7597.pdf
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Capacité des moules dans la réduction des teneurs en nutriments et la charge bactérienne dans les effluents piscicoles OceanDocs
Romdhane, M.S.; Chebil Ajjabi, L.; El Abed, O..
L’effluent des élevages de poissons renferme des concentrations plus élevées en nutriments dissous et en particules en suspension que celles présentes dans l’eau entrante. Cet état entraine par conséquent, des problèmes d’ordre environnementaux affectant les eaux côtières dues à l’eutrophisation et l’augmentation de la turbidité. Afin d’améliorer la qualité de l’effluent avant son déversement dans le milieu naturel, l’utilisation des bivalves comme filtre biologique est une alternative adéquate. Cette étude analyse la capacité de la moule Mytilus galloprovincialis de réduire les teneurs en sels nutritifs et la charge bactérienne dans les effluents de loups Dicentrarchus labrax en élevage. L’effluent issu des bassins de grossissement est pompé directement...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Aquaculture effluents; Bacteria; Biofilters; Chlorophylls; Culture effects; Density; Effluents; Filtration; Fish; Mussel fisheries; Nitrogen; Nutrients (mineral); Phosphorus; Suspended particulate matter; Wastewater treatment; Water quality; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Wastewater treatment; Mussels; Nutrients; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_31155; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25312; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5010; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5274.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4154
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Cinétique et production de deux moulières naturelles de l'Est algérois. Influence des facteurs thermiques et anthropiques ArchiMer
Abadaboudjema, Ym; Dauvin, Jean-claude.
A long-term survey of two mussel populations from two natural mussel beds, Bordj El Kiffan and Boudouaou, was carried out from the end of 1984 to the beginning of 1991. Samples had been also collected from 1978-1979 then from 1992-1993, but only from the first of these. Maximal densities were higher than 10,000 ind. m(-2), due to the spring and summer heavy spatfall. At Bordj El Kiffan, densities of M. galloprovincialis were 50 times more important than those of P. perna. At Boudouaou, the abundance of P. perna was 1.7 times higher than that of M. galloprovincialis. From 1986 to 1988, the mean annual biomass in dry weight of tissue including ash was higher for P. perna at Boudouaou (0.886 kg. m(-2)) than at Bordj El Kiffan (0.486 kg. m(-2)). For M....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mytilus galloprovincialis; Perna perna; Long term; Production; Algerian coast.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00093/20393/18060.pdf
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Croissance des larves de Crassostrea gigas et de Mytilus galloprovincialis en présence d'algues monocellulaires isolées du tractus digestif des véligères du milieu naturel ArchiMer
His, Edouard; Robert, Rene.
The collection of Crassostrea gigas veligeres in their natural environment and the homogenate technique (HIS et al., 1985) enable the monospecific culture of nine algae which larvae feed on. Four of them could be mass-produced: Nannochloris atomus, Stichococcus bacillaris, Chlamidomonas bullosa and Tetraselmis Tetrathele. Their feeding quality has been tested using the cross-growth method, and using Crassostrea gigas and Mytilus galloprovincialis veligeres. Although regularly found in the homogenates, and thus fed on by larvae, the first three algae gave poor results. Only Tetraselmis tetrathele has good nutritional qualities for Crassostrea gigas veligeres.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tetraselmis tetrathele; Chlamydomonas bullosa; Stichococcus bacillaris; Nannochloris atomus; Algues unicellulaires; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Crassostrea gigas; Nutrition; Larves.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/acte-6186.PDF
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Cytotoxic and antibacterial properties of Mytilus galloprovincialis, Ostrea edulis and Crassostrea gigas (bivalve molluscs) hemolymph ArchiMer
Hubert, Florence; Van Der Knaap, Wil; Noel, Thierry; Roch, Philippe.
Mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) plasma contains cytotoxic activity against both vertebrate (erythrocytes and mouse tumour) and protozoan cells. Procaryotes (Escherichia coli and Vibrio alginolyticus) were not sensitive to the cytotoxicity. The activity was still present in dialyzed samples but was inhibited by heating at 45°C. Large individual variability which was not correlated with protein concentration and an increasing number of reactive specimens following injection, suggested that naive mussels were in various stages of immune response. Purification by anion exchange chromatography followed by gel filtration revealed a 320 kDa cytotoxic polymeric protein that acts through a polymerization process after binding onto target cell membranes as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cytotoxicité; Antibactérien; Hémolymphe; Lysat d'hémocyte; Moule; Huître; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Ostrea edulis; Crassostrea gigas; Cytotoxicity; Antibacterial; Hemolymph; Hemocyte lysate; Musssel; Oyster; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Ostrea edulis; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00039/15008/12333.pdf
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Delta de l'Ebre is a natural bay model for Marteilia spp. (Paramyxea) dynamics and life-cycle studies ArchiMer
Carrasco, N; Arzul, Isabelle; Berthe, Franck; Fernandez Tejedor, M; Durfort, M; Furones, M.
Marteilia spp. are paramyxean parasites that affect several bivalve species of economic interest, such as Ostrea edulis and Mytilus galloprovincialis. Certain aspects of Marteilia spp., such as their life cycle and host affinity and infection dynamics, still remain unknown. The 'Delta de l'Ebre' constitutes a natural model for the study of the life cycle of the parasite Marteilia, since uninfected mussels and flat oysters immersed in the bays can become infected. This, along with the geographical and ecological characteristics of the bays, make it a very interesting location to study the Marteilia life cycle. Preliminary results concerning marteiliosis, mainly in mussels, such as prevalence dynamics, infectious periods, host affinity and host intermediate...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ebre delta bays; Host specificity; Intermediate host; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Paramyxea; Marteilia.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3880.pdf
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Development of mussel-specific expression vectors suitable for transgenic organisms: implication on the establishment of mollusc continuous cell lines ArchiMer
Delsert, Claude; Cancela Da Fonseca, Leonor.
The main objective of this project was to develop the tools for the in-depth understanding of mollusc biology and pathology. Such a goal has been reached in other biological systems through the development of molecular biology and cell culture. Indeed, development of a mollusc cell culture system is an essential step to approach many of the problems related to mollusc pathology, in particular to use molecular biology tools to study viral infection of these organisms. No continous cell line is available from bivalves and while cell cultures have been obtained from these organisms they are difficult to develop and labor intensive, survival cultures being maintained only for a few weeks. Our goal has been to study in detail many of the parameters involved in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pathology; Mussel-specific expression vectors; Cell culture; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Gene; Genetic marker.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15540/12917.pdf
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Ecologie du copépode calanoïde Paracartia grani. Implication dans le cycle de vie du parasite Marteilia refringens dans la lagune de Thau ArchiMer
Boyer, Séverine.
In this study, the life cycle of Paracartia grani, a calalloid copepod belonging to the Acartiidae family was determined in Thau lagoon. Indeed, the copepod involvement in the life cycle of the parasite Marteilia refringens affecting the bivalve productions is suspected. Mesozooplanktonic community .was monitored twice a month. over two years at a fixed station in the lagoon. Sampling has identified P. grani as the acartiid dominant species in summer. From April to January, the copepod is found in the water column while from February to early April it remains in the sediment as diapausing eggs. The analysis of the population structure (size spectmm, contribution of developmental stages and sex ratio) has revealed that there are in between 6 and 9...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Paracartia grani; Cycle de vie; Production d'oeufs; Oeufs de diapause; Mésozooplancton; Marteilia refringens; Mytilus galloprovincialisa; Ruditapes decussatus; PCR; Hybridation in situ; Lagune de Thau; Paracartia grani; Life cycle; Egg production; Diapause eggs; Mesozooplankton; Marteilia refringens; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Ruditapes decussatus; PCR; In situ hybridization; Thau lagoon.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00118/22931/21482.pdf
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Effects of dissolved mercury on embryogenesis, survival, growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae ArchiMer
Beiras, Ricardo; His, Edouard.
The effects of Hg concentrations ranging from 0 (control) to 1024 µg 1-1 upon embryogenesis, survival and growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae were investigated . Embryogenesis was abnormal in 50 % of the individuals at 10µg 1-1. The 48 h LC50 for D-shaped, early umbonate, late umbonate and eyed larvae were 51, 164, 322 and 383 µg 1- 1 respectively. The LC50 was an allometric function of ash-free dry weight with exponent b = 0.60. Larval growth was significantly reduced alter 6 d exposure to 4 µg Hg 1-1 and alter 10 d exposure to 2 µg 1-1. No significant differences in lethal or sublethal sensitivity to Hg were found between M. galloprovincialis and previously studied Crassostrea gigas embryos and larvae. The implications of these findings for...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mercury; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Mussel; Larvae; Growth; Embryonic development; Bioassay; Ecotoxicology.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14868/12192.pdf
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Etude de la résistance aux antibiotiques des bactéries isolées de "mytilus galloprovincialis. OceanDocs
El Bour, M.; Bouamama, K.; El Abed, O..
L’étude des résistances vis-à-vis de différentes substances antibiotiques pour des espèces bactériennes (aérobies et anaérobies) isolées chez Mytilus galloprovincialis a été réalisée par la méthode standard de l’antibiogramme. Ainsi, 50 souches bactériennes aérobies et 20 souches anaérobies appartenant à plus de 25 espèces différentes ont été isolées et testées. Les résultats obtenus montrent des profils à plusieurs résistances vis-à-vis des différentes familles d’antibiotiques testés. Les résultats obtenus révèlent des profils à 12 résistances différentes notamment chez l’espèce anaérobie (Propioni acnes). Aussi, chez l’espèce aérobie pré dominante ( Aeromonas hydrophila) nous avons mis en évidence au moins 6 antibiotypes différents. Ces résultats...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Antibiotics; Bacterial diseases; Control resistance; Ecology; Eutrophication; Indicator species; Microbiological analysis; Bacteria; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_765; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_31155.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4266
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Etude des variations saisonnières de différents biomarqueurs, chez la moule Mytilus galloprovincialis. Relation avec certains paramètres physiques, chimiques et physiologiques ArchiMer
Bodin, Nathalie.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the seasonal variations of six biomarkers on Mytilus galloprovincialis, using comparison with physiological index and chemical contamination levels on two sites of  Mediterranean sea. The seasonal variations of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), DNA adducts, benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase (BPH), heat-shock proteins (HSP), metallothioneins (MT) and multixeniobiotic proteins (MXR) were estimated over a two-year period, on mussels which were sampled in Carteau (original site) and La Fourcade (transplanted organisms). Carteau, an industrial site, presents higher contamination levels (HAP, PCB, heavy metals) than La Fourcade, an urban area. The PAH profiles underline a strong spatio-temporal variability of levels and sources of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biomonitoring; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Biomarqueurs; Variations saisonnières; Biomonitoring; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Biomarkers; Seasonal variations.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00443/55499/57042.pdf
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Etude ecophysiologique de quelques mollusques bivalves ArchiMer
Riva, A; Masse, H.
Using an experimental flowing system, the filtration rate of Mytilus galloprovincialis, Ostrea edulis, Ruditapes decussatus and Ruditapes aureus has been measured by an indirect technique under Mediterranean thermal conditions in coastal open sea. The oxygen consumption and excretion rate of ammonia have been estimated and influence of temperature and salinity tested for M. galloprovincialis . The results are discussed and compared to literature data.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ruditapes decussatus; Ostrea edulis; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Bivalvia; Respiration; Excretion; Oxygen consumption; Water filtration; Ecophysiology; Méditerranéee; Excrétion; Respiration; Filtration; Bivalves.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1177.pdf
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Farmed bivalve loss due to seabream predation in the French Mediterranean Prevost Lagoon ArchiMer
Richard, Marion; Forget, Fabien; Mignucci, Alexandre; Mortreux, Serge; Le Gall, Patrik; Callier, Myriam; Weise, Am; Mckindsey, Cw; Bourjea, Jerome.
Bivalve predation by seabream has been observed worldwide and is a major concern for bivalve farmers. Farmed bivalve-seabream interactions must be better understood to ensure the sustainability of bivalve aquaculture. The objectives of this study were to characterize gilthead seabream Sparus aurata presence in a bivalve farm in Prevost Lagoon (Mediterranean Sea) using acoustic telemetry and to evaluate monthly losses of mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis and oysters Crassostrea gigas due to seabream predation over an 18 mo period inside the farm and at an unprotected experimental platform. Large (281 to 499 mm TL) seabream were more commonly detected in the bivalve farm than were small (200 to 280 mm TL) seabream. In contrast to small seabream, 90% of large...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Shellfish culture; Sparus aurata; Size; Acoustic telemetry; Crassostrea gigas; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Oyster; Mussel.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00663/77515/79299.pdf
Registros recuperados: 49
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